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人気のある微分積分 >

積分記号 (36)/((x^4-4x+3))

解

積分記号

\frac{36}{( x ^{4} - 4 x + 3 )}

解

36 (\frac{1}{18} ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + \frac{1}{18 2} arctan (\frac{1}{2} (x + 1)) - \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )}) + C

解答ステップ

\int \frac{36}{x ^{4} - 4 x + 3} d x

定数を除く:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= 36 \cdot \int \frac{1}{x ^{4} - 4 x + 3} d x

以下の部分分数を得る:

\frac{1}{x ^{4} - 4 x + 3} : \frac{2 x + 3}{18 ( x ^{2} + 2 x + 3 )} - \frac{1}{9 ( x - 1 )} + \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 ) ^{2}}

= 36 \cdot \int \frac{2 x + 3}{18 ( x ^{2} + 2 x + 3 )} - \frac{1}{9 ( x - 1 )} + \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 ) ^{2}} d x

総和規則を適用する:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= 36 (\int \frac{2 x + 3}{18 ( x ^{2} + 2 x + 3 )} d x - \int \frac{1}{9 ( x - 1 )} d x + \int \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 ) ^{2}} d x)

\int \frac{2 x + 3}{18 ( x ^{2} + 2 x + 3 )} d x = \frac{1}{18 2} (2 ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + arctan (\frac{x + 1}{2}))

\int \frac{1}{9 ( x - 1 )} d x = \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣

\int \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 ) ^{2}} d x = - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )}

= 36 (\frac{1}{18 2} (2 ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + arctan (\frac{x + 1}{2})) - \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )})

簡素化

36 (\frac{1}{18 2} (2 ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + arctan (\frac{x + 1}{2})) - \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )}) : 36 (\frac{1}{18} ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + \frac{1}{18 2} arctan (\frac{1}{2} (x + 1)) - \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )})

= 36 (\frac{1}{18} ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + \frac{1}{18 2} arctan (\frac{1}{2} (x + 1)) - \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )})

定数を解答に追加する

= 36 (\frac{1}{18} ln x^{2} + 2 x + 3 + \frac{1}{18 2} arctan (\frac{1}{2} (x + 1)) - \frac{1}{9} ln ∣ x - 1 ∣ - \frac{1}{6 ( x - 1 )}) + C

グラフ

人気の例

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