z^5=4+4i

解

z^{5} = 4 + 4 i

z = \frac{4 + 10 + 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 - 10 + 2 5}{2}, z = \frac{4 - 10 + 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 + 10 + 2 5}{2}, z = - \frac{4 + 10 - 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 - 10 - 2 5}{2}, z = - 1 - i, z = \frac{4 - 10 - 2 5}{2} - i \frac{4 + 10 - 2 5}{2}

解答ステップ

z^{5} = 4 + 4 i

z^{n} = a

の場合, 解は

z_{k} = n ∣ a ∣ (cos (\frac{ar g ( a ) + 2 kπ}{n}) + i sin (\frac{ar g ( a ) + 2 kπ}{n})),

k = 0, 1, \dots, n - 1

以下のため:

n = 5, a = 4 + 4 i

∣ a ∣ = 42

ar g (a) = \frac{π}{4}

z = 542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 0 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 0 π}{5})), z = 542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 1 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 1 π}{5})), z = 542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 2 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 2 π}{5})), z = 542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 3 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 3 π}{5})), z = 542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 4 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 4 π}{5}))

簡素化

542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 0 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 0 π}{5})) : \frac{4 + 10 + 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 - 10 + 2 5}{2}

簡素化

542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 1 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 1 π}{5})) : \frac{4 - 10 + 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 + 10 + 2 5}{2}

簡素化

542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 2 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 2 π}{5})) : - \frac{4 + 10 - 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 - 10 - 2 5}{2}

簡素化

542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 3 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 3 π}{5})) : - 1 - i

簡素化

542 (cos (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 4 π}{5}) + i sin (\frac{\frac{π}{4} + 2 \cdot 4 π}{5})) : \frac{4 - 10 - 2 5}{2} - i \frac{4 + 10 - 2 5}{2}

z = \frac{4 + 10 + 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 - 10 + 2 5}{2}, z = \frac{4 - 10 + 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 + 10 + 2 5}{2}, z = - \frac{4 + 10 - 2 5}{2} + i \frac{4 - 10 - 2 5}{2}, z = - 1 - i, z = \frac{4 - 10 - 2 5}{2} - i \frac{4 + 10 - 2 5}{2}