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受欢迎的微积分 >

integral of (x+2)/(5x+6)

解答

\int \frac{x + 2}{5 x + 6} d x

解答

\frac{1}{25} (5 x + 6 + 4 ln ∣ 5 x + 6 ∣) + C

求解步骤

\int \frac{x + 2}{5 x + 6} d x

使用换元积分法

= \int \frac{u + 4}{25 u} d u

提出常数:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= \frac{1}{25} \cdot \int \frac{u + 4}{u} d u

乘开

\frac{u + 4}{u} : 1 + \frac{4}{u}

= \frac{1}{25} \cdot \int 1 + \frac{4}{u} d u

使用积分加法定则:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= \frac{1}{25} (\int 1 d u + \int \frac{4}{u} d u)

\int 1 d u = u

\int \frac{4}{u} d u = 4 ln ∣ u ∣

= \frac{1}{25} (u + 4 ln ∣ u ∣)

u = 5 x + 6

代回

= \frac{1}{25} (5 x + 6 + 4 ln ∣ 5 x + 6 ∣)

解答补常数

= \frac{1}{25} (5 x + 6 + 4 ln ∣ 5 x + 6 ∣) + C

作图

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