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受欢迎的三角函数 >

1/(cos(θ))=2cos(θ)

解答

\frac{1}{cos ( θ )} = 2 cos (θ)

解答

θ = 0.78539 \dots + 2 πn, θ = 2 π - 0.78539 \dots + 2 πn, θ = 2.35619 \dots + 2 πn, θ = - 2.35619 \dots + 2 πn

+1

度数

θ = 4 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, θ = 31 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, θ = 13 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, θ = - 13 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n

求解步骤

\frac{1}{cos ( θ )} = 2 cos (θ)

用替代法求解

\frac{1}{cos ( θ )} = 2 cos (θ)

令

: cos (θ) = u

\frac{1}{u} = 2 u

\frac{1}{u} = 2 u : u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

\frac{1}{u} = 2 u

在两边乘以

u

\frac{1}{u} = 2 u

在两边乘以

u

\frac{1}{u} u = 2 uu

化简

2 uu : 2 u^{2}

\frac{1}{u} u = 2 uu

使用指数法则:

a^{b} \cdot a^{c} = a^{b + c}

uu = u^{1 + 1}

= 2 u^{1 + 1}

数字相加:

1 + 1 = 2

= 2 u^{2}

1 = 2 u^{2}

1 = 2 u^{2}

解

1 = 2 u^{2} : u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

1 = 2 u^{2}

交换两边

2 u^{2} = 1

两边除以

2

2 u^{2} = 1

两边除以

2

\frac{2 u ^{2}}{2} = \frac{1}{2}

化简

u^{2} = \frac{1}{2}

u^{2} = \frac{1}{2}

对于

x^{2} = f (a)

解为

x = f (a), - f (a)

u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

验证解

找到无定义的点（奇点）:

u = 0

取

\frac{1}{u}

的分母，令其等于零

u = 0

以下点无定义

u = 0

将不在定义域的点与解相综合:

u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

u = cos (θ)

代回

cos (θ) = \frac{1}{2}, cos (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (θ) = \frac{1}{2}, cos (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (θ) = \frac{1}{2} : θ = arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = 2 π - arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

cos (θ) = \frac{1}{2}

使用反三角函数性质

cos (θ) = \frac{1}{2}

cos (θ) = \frac{1}{2}

的通解

cos (x) = a \Rightarrow x = arccos (a) + 2 πn, x = 2 π - arccos (a) + 2 πn

θ = arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = 2 π - arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

θ = arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = 2 π - arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

cos (θ) = - \frac{1}{2} : θ = arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = - arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

cos (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

使用反三角函数性质

cos (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

cos (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

的通解

cos (x) = - a \Rightarrow x = arccos (- a) + 2 πn, x = - arccos (- a) + 2 πn

θ = arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = - arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

θ = arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = - arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

合并所有解

θ = arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = 2 π - arccos (\frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn, θ = - arccos (- \frac{1}{2}) + 2 πn

以小数形式表示解

θ = 0.78539 \dots + 2 πn, θ = 2 π - 0.78539 \dots + 2 πn, θ = 2.35619 \dots + 2 πn, θ = - 2.35619 \dots + 2 πn

作图

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