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Popular >

cos^2(36)

Solución

cos^{2} (3 6^{\circ})

Solución

\frac{3 + 5}{8}

Notación decimal

0.65450 \dots

Pasos de solución

cos^{2} (3 6^{\circ})

Re-escribir usando identidades trigonométricas:

cos (3 6^{\circ}) = \frac{5 + 1}{4}

cos (3 6^{\circ})

Demostrar que:

cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

Utilizar el siguiente producto para la identidad de suma de ángulos:

2 sin (x) cos (y) = sin (x + y) - sin (x - y)

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = sin (5 4^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

Demostrar que:

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

Utilizar la identidad trigonométrica del ángulo doble:

sin (2 x) = 2 sin (x) cos (x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 2 sin (3 6^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) sin (3 6^{\circ}) = 4 sin (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

Dividir ambos lados entre

sin (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

Usar la siguiente identidad:

sin (x) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ})

cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

cos (1 8^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

Dividir ambos lados entre

cos (1 8^{\circ})

1 = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

Dividir ambos lados entre

2

\frac{1}{2} = 2 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

Sustituir

\frac{1}{2} = 2 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

\frac{1}{2} = sin (5 4^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

sin (5 4^{\circ}) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 5 4^{\circ})

\frac{1}{2} = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 5 4^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

\frac{1}{2} = cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})

Demostrar que:

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{5}{4}

Utilizar la regla de factorización:

a^{2} - b^{2} = (a + b) (a - b)

a = cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = ((cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})) + (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))) ((cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})) - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ})))

Simplificar

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = 2 (2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}))

Demostrar que:

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

Utilizar la identidad trigonométrica del ángulo doble:

sin (2 x) = 2 sin (x) cos (x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 2 sin (3 6^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) sin (3 6^{\circ}) = 4 sin (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

Dividir ambos lados entre

sin (3 6^{\circ})

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

Usar la siguiente identidad:

sin (x) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - x)

sin (7 2^{\circ}) = cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ})

cos (9 0^{\circ} - 7 2^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

cos (1 8^{\circ}) = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ}) cos (1 8^{\circ})

Dividir ambos lados entre

cos (1 8^{\circ})

1 = 4 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

Dividir ambos lados entre

2

\frac{1}{2} = 2 sin (1 8^{\circ}) cos (3 6^{\circ})

Sustituir

2 cos (3 6^{\circ}) sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = 1

Sustituir

cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{1}{2}

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - (\frac{1}{2})^{2} = 1

Simplificar

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - \frac{1}{4} = 1

Sumar

\frac{1}{4}

a ambos lados

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} - \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} = 1 + \frac{1}{4}

Simplificar

(cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}))^{2} = \frac{5}{4}

Obtener la raíz cuadrada de ambos lados

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \pm \frac{5}{4}

cos (3 6^{\circ})

no puede ser negativa

sin (1 8^{\circ})

no puede ser negativa

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{5}{4}

Añadir las siguientes ecuaciones

cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ}) = \frac{5}{2}

((cos (3 6^{\circ}) + sin (1 8^{\circ})) + (cos (3 6^{\circ}) - sin (1 8^{\circ}))) = (\frac{5}{2} + \frac{1}{2})

Simplificar

cos (3 6^{\circ}) = \frac{5 + 1}{4}

= \frac{5 + 1}{4}

= (\frac{5 + 1}{4})^{2}

Simplificar

(\frac{5 + 1}{4})^{2} : \frac{3 + 5}{8}

(\frac{5 + 1}{4})^{2}

Aplicar las leyes de los exponentes:

(\frac{a}{b})^{c} = \frac{a ^{c}}{b ^{c}}

= \frac{( 5 + 1 ) ^{2}}{4 ^{2}}

(5 + 1)^{2} = 6 + 25

(5 + 1)^{2}

Aplicar la formula del binomio al cuadrado:

(a + b)^{2} = a^{2} + 2 ab + b^{2}

a = 5, b = 1

= (5)^{2} + 25 \cdot 1 + 1^{2}

Simplificar

(5)^{2} + 25 \cdot 1 + 1^{2} : 6 + 25

(5)^{2} + 25 \cdot 1 + 1^{2}

Aplicar la regla

1^{a} = 1

1^{2} = 1

= (5)^{2} + 2 \cdot 1 \cdot 5 + 1

(5)^{2} = 5

(5)^{2}

Aplicar las leyes de los exponentes:

a = a^{\frac{1}{2}}

= (5^{\frac{1}{2}})^{2}

Aplicar las leyes de los exponentes:

(a^{b})^{c} = a^{b c}

= 5^{\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2}

\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2 = 1

\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2

Multiplicar fracciones:

a \cdot \frac{b}{c} = \frac{a \cdot b}{c}

= \frac{1 \cdot 2}{2}

Eliminar los terminos comunes:

2

= 1

= 5

25 \cdot 1 = 25

25 \cdot 1

Multiplicar los numeros:

2 \cdot 1 = 2

= 25

= 5 + 25 + 1

Sumar:

5 + 1 = 6

= 6 + 25

= 6 + 25

= \frac{6 + 2 5}{4 ^{2}}

Factorizar

6 + 25 : 2 (3 + 5)

6 + 25

Reescribir como

= 2 \cdot 3 + 25

Factorizar el termino común

2

= 2 (3 + 5)

= \frac{2 ( 3 + 5 )}{4 ^{2}}

Factorizar

4^{2} : 2^{4}

Factorizar

4 = 2^{2}

= (2^{2})^{2}

Simplificar

(2^{2})^{2} : 2^{4}

(2^{2})^{2}

Aplicar las leyes de los exponentes:

(a^{b})^{c} = a^{b c}

= 2^{2 \cdot 2}

Multiplicar los numeros:

2 \cdot 2 = 4

= 2^{4}

= 2^{4}

= \frac{2 ( 3 + 5 )}{2 ^{4}}

Eliminar los terminos comunes:

2

= \frac{3 + 5}{2 ^{3}}

2^{3} = 8

= \frac{3 + 5}{8}

= \frac{3 + 5}{8}

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