integral of (x^2+3)/(xsqrt(x^2-9))

Lösung

\int \frac{x ^{2} + 3}{x x ^{2} - 9} d x

x^{2} - 9 + arctan (\frac{1}{3} x^{2} - 9) + C

Schritte zur Lösung

\int \frac{x ^{2} + 3}{x x ^{2} - 9} d x

Wende U-Substitution an

= \int \frac{u + 3}{2 u u - 9} d u

Entferne die Konstante:

\int a \cdot f (x) d x = a \cdot \int f (x) d x

= \frac{1}{2} \cdot \int \frac{u + 3}{u u - 9} d u

Multipliziere aus

\frac{u + 3}{u u - 9} : \frac{1}{u - 9} + \frac{3}{u u - 9}

= \frac{1}{2} \cdot \int \frac{1}{u - 9} + \frac{3}{u u - 9} d u

Wende die Summenregel an:

\int f (x) \pm g (x) d x = \int f (x) d x \pm \int g (x) d x

= \frac{1}{2} (\int \frac{1}{u - 9} d u + \int \frac{3}{u u - 9} d u)

\int \frac{1}{u - 9} d u = 2 u - 9

\int \frac{3}{u u - 9} d u = 2 arctan (\frac{1}{3} u - 9)

= \frac{1}{2} (2 u - 9 + 2 arctan (\frac{1}{3} u - 9))

Setze in

u = x^{2}

ein

= \frac{1}{2} (2 x^{2} - 9 + 2 arctan (\frac{1}{3} x^{2} - 9))

Vereinfache

\frac{1}{2} (2 x^{2} - 9 + 2 arctan (\frac{1}{3} x^{2} - 9)) : x^{2} - 9 + arctan (\frac{1}{3} x^{2} - 9)

= x^{2} - 9 + arctan (\frac{1}{3} x^{2} - 9)

Füge eine Konstante zur Lösung hinzu

= x^{2} - 9 + arctan (\frac{1}{3} x^{2} - 9) + C

\frac{\partial}{\partial x} (cos^{6} (x^{8} y^{6}))

a re a y = 2 x - x^{2}, y = 2 x - 4

x \to 9 lim \frac{( x ^{\frac{1}{2}} - 3 ) ( x + 1 )}{x ^{2} - 8 x - 9}

d er i v a t i v e y = (3 x^{2} - 2 x - 4) 5^{x}

\int \frac{5000 ln ( x + 20 )}{( x + 20 ) ^{2}} d x