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Popular Trigonometria >

provar cos(x+pi)+sin(x-(3pi)/2)=0

Solução

provar

cos (x + π) + sin (x - \frac{3 π}{2}) = 0

Solução

Verdadeiro

Passos da solução

cos (x + π) + sin (x - \frac{3 π}{2}) = 0

Manipular o lado direito

cos (x + π) + sin (x - \frac{3 π}{2})

Reeecreva usando identidades trigonométricas

sin (x - \frac{3 π}{2})

Use a identidade de diferença de ângulos:

sin (s - t) = sin (s) cos (t) - cos (s) sin (t)

= sin (x) cos (\frac{3 π}{2}) - cos (x) sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

Simplificar

sin (x) cos (\frac{3 π}{2}) - cos (x) sin (\frac{3 π}{2}) : cos (x)

sin (x) cos (\frac{3 π}{2}) - cos (x) sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

sin (x) cos (\frac{3 π}{2}) = 0

sin (x) cos (\frac{3 π}{2})

cos (\frac{3 π}{2}) = 0

cos (\frac{3 π}{2})

Reeecreva usando identidades trigonométricas:

cos (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) - sin (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

cos (\frac{3 π}{2})

Escrever

cos (\frac{3 π}{2})

como

cos (π + \frac{π}{2})

= cos (π + \frac{π}{2})

Use a identidade de soma de ângulos:

cos (s + t) = cos (s) cos (t) - sin (s) sin (t)

= cos (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) - sin (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

= cos (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) - sin (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (π) = (- 1)

cos (π)

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= (- 1)

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (\frac{π}{2}) = 0

cos (\frac{π}{2})

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= 0

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (π) = 0

sin (π)

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 0

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (\frac{π}{2}) = 1

sin (\frac{π}{2})

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 1

= (- 1) \cdot 0 - 0 \cdot 1

Simplificar

= 0

= 0 \cdot sin (x)

Aplicar a regra

0 \cdot a = 0

= 0

cos (x) sin (\frac{3 π}{2}) = - cos (x)

cos (x) sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

sin (\frac{3 π}{2}) = - 1

sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

Reeecreva usando identidades trigonométricas:

sin (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) + cos (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

Escrever

sin (\frac{3 π}{2})

como

sin (π + \frac{π}{2})

= sin (π + \frac{π}{2})

Use a identidade de soma de ângulos:

sin (s + t) = sin (s) cos (t) + cos (s) sin (t)

= sin (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) + cos (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

= sin (π) cos (\frac{π}{2}) + cos (π) sin (\frac{π}{2})

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (π) = 0

sin (π)

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 0

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (\frac{π}{2}) = 0

cos (\frac{π}{2})

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= 0

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (π) = (- 1)

cos (π)

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= (- 1)

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (\frac{π}{2}) = 1

sin (\frac{π}{2})

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 1

= 0 \cdot 0 + (- 1) \cdot 1

Simplificar

= - 1

= (- 1) cos (x)

Simplificar

= - cos (x)

= 0 - (- cos (x))

Simplificar

= cos (x)

= cos (x)

= cos (x + π) + cos (x)

Reeecreva usando identidades trigonométricas

cos (x + π)

Use a identidade de soma de ângulos:

cos (s + t) = cos (s) cos (t) - sin (s) sin (t)

= cos (x) cos (π) - sin (x) sin (π)

Simplificar

cos (x) cos (π) - sin (x) sin (π) : - cos (x)

cos (x) cos (π) - sin (x) sin (π)

cos (x) cos (π) = - cos (x)

cos (x) cos (π)

Simplificar

cos (π) : - 1

cos (π)

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

cos (π) = (- 1)

cos (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

= - 1

= (- 1) cos (x)

Simplificar

= - cos (x)

= - cos (x) - sin (π) sin (x)

sin (x) sin (π) = 0

sin (x) sin (π)

Simplificar

sin (π) : 0

sin (π)

Utilizar a seguinte identidade trivial:

sin (π) = 0

sin (x)

tabela de periodicidade com ciclo de

2 πn

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

= 0

= 0 \cdot sin (x)

Aplicar a regra

0 \cdot a = 0

= 0

= - cos (x) - 0

- cos (x) - 0 = - cos (x)

= - cos (x)

= - cos (x)

= - cos (x) + cos (x)

Somar elementos similares:

- cos (x) + cos (x) = 0

= 0

Demonstramos que os dois lados podem adquirir a mesma forma

\Rightarrow Verdadeiro

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