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Popular >

cos^2(x/2)=1

Solución

cos^{2} (\frac{x}{2}) = 1

Solución

x = 4 πn, x = 2 π + 4 πn

+1

Grados

x = 0^{\circ} + 72 0^{\circ} n, x = 36 0^{\circ} + 72 0^{\circ} n

Pasos de solución

cos^{2} (\frac{x}{2}) = 1

Usando el método de sustitución

cos^{2} (\frac{x}{2}) = 1

Sea:

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = u

u^{2} = 1

u^{2} = 1 : u = 1, u = - 1

u^{2} = 1

Para

x^{2} = f (a)

las soluciones son

x = f (a), - f (a)

u = 1, u = - 1

1 = 1

1

Aplicar la regla

1 = 1

= 1

- 1 = - 1

- 1

Aplicar la regla

1 = 1

= - 1

u = 1, u = - 1

Sustituir en la ecuación

u = cos (\frac{x}{2})

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = 1, cos (\frac{x}{2}) = - 1

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = 1, cos (\frac{x}{2}) = - 1

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = 1 : x = 4 πn

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = 1

Soluciones generales para

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = 1

cos (x)

tabla de valores periódicos con

2 πn

intervalos:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

\frac{x}{2} = 0 + 2 πn

\frac{x}{2} = 0 + 2 πn

Resolver

\frac{x}{2} = 0 + 2 πn : x = 4 πn

\frac{x}{2} = 0 + 2 πn

0 + 2 πn = 2 πn

\frac{x}{2} = 2 πn

Multiplicar ambos lados por

2

\frac{x}{2} = 2 πn

Multiplicar ambos lados por

2

\frac{2 x}{2} = 2 \cdot 2 πn

Simplificar

x = 4 πn

x = 4 πn

x = 4 πn

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = - 1 : x = 2 π + 4 πn

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = - 1

Soluciones generales para

cos (\frac{x}{2}) = - 1

cos (x)

tabla de valores periódicos con

2 πn

intervalos:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} cos (x) 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} cos (x) - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2} 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2}

\frac{x}{2} = π + 2 πn

\frac{x}{2} = π + 2 πn

Resolver

\frac{x}{2} = π + 2 πn : x = 2 π + 4 πn

\frac{x}{2} = π + 2 πn

Multiplicar ambos lados por

2

\frac{x}{2} = π + 2 πn

Multiplicar ambos lados por

2

\frac{2 x}{2} = 2 π + 2 \cdot 2 πn

Simplificar

x = 2 π + 4 πn

x = 2 π + 4 πn

x = 2 π + 4 πn

Combinar toda las soluciones

x = 4 πn, x = 2 π + 4 πn

Gráfica

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